Glossary · Updated Sep 2, 2026

Open-weight model

A model whose trained parameters are published so anyone can download, run, and often fine-tune it, subject to a licence.

Definition

Open-weight models, sometimes loosely called open source, let organisations run AI on their own infrastructure, inspect behaviour, and customise through fine-tuning. Licences vary from permissive to restricted commercial use, and weights alone do not include training data. Open models underpin self-hosted assistants, image generators, and automation platforms.

Why it matters when choosing a tool

Open weights give control over privacy, cost, and customisation, at the price of operating the models yourself.

Where you will meet it

AI Coding & Development, AI Image & Design, AI Assistants

Related terms

Self-hosting · Fine-tuning · LoRA (low-rank adaptation) · Data residency and privacy

Tools where this matters

Reviewed products in the related categories