Glossary · Updated Sep 2, 2026

Vector database

A datastore optimised for storing embeddings and finding the nearest ones to a query quickly.

Definition

Vector databases index embeddings so similarity search over millions of items stays fast, often combining approximate nearest-neighbour algorithms with metadata filtering. They are used in RAG pipelines, recommendation systems, and semantic search, and they range from dedicated services to extensions of existing databases.

Why it matters when choosing a tool

If you build an agent or knowledge assistant, the vector store determines retrieval speed, cost, and how well filters and permissions can be enforced.

Where you will meet it

AI Agent & Chatbot Builders, AI Coding & Development

Related terms

Embedding · Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) · Self-hosting

Tools where this matters

Reviewed products in the related categories